Keep Your Brain Larger with Exercise

The following guest post comes to us from the Brain & Spine Team at Cleveland Clinic. 

imgresWe all know that eating well and exercising consistently can help us achieve the best health possible now. But exercise at mid-life might result in more than bigger biceps — it could mean maintaining our brain size as we age.

A recent study published online in the journal Neurology shows a link between physical fitness levels in middle-aged adults and brain size later in life.

As we age, certain parts of the brain shrink, especially the prefrontal cortex (an area at the front of the frontal lobe) and the hippocampus. Both areas are important to learning, memory, planning and other complex mental activities….

It found that middle-aged people who had poor cardiovascular fitness and a higher blood pressure and heart rate response to exercise had smaller brain volumes nearly 20 years later.

Cross-sectional and short-term observational studies have shown a link between lower fitness levels and increased brain atrophy in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, the researchers say.

The researchers theorize that exercise training programs may increase blood flow and oxygen delivery to your brain, improve your brain’s ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections, and prevent age-related brain atrophy over the short term. But it’s unclear, the researchers say, whether physical fitness throughout all of adulthood has an impact on brain aging in later life.

A number of studies have shown that exercise can remodel the brain by prompting creation of new brain cells and inducing other changes. A 2014 study on rats, for example, showed that inactivity can physically alter the brain. That study found that being sedentary changes the shape of certain neurons in ways that significantly affect the brain.

But this study may highlight the importance of working to stay fit past middle age, says neurologist James Leverenz, MD. Dr. Leverenz did not participate in the study.

“I think it reinforces what a lot of us have been saying — that exercise is good for your brain and keeps your brain healthier,” Dr. Leverenz says. “This is evidence that your brain actually is larger if you exercise and if you’re in better shape.”

To read the entire article, click here.

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Nelson

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About Nelson Searcy

Nelson Searcy is an experienced church growth strategist, pastor, church planter and coach, consulting with churches around the world. As founder of Church Leader Insights and the Renegade Pastors Network, he has personally trained more than 3,500 church leaders in over 45 denominations through live events, seminars and monthly coaching. Nelson is also the Founding and Lead Pastor of The Journey Church, with locations across New York City and in Boca Raton, FL. Nelson and his church routinely appear on lists such as “The 50 Most Influential Churches” and “The 25 Most Innovative Leaders.” He is the author of over 100 church growth resources and 18+ books, including The Renegade Pastor: Abandoning Average in Your Life, Ministry and The Difference Maker: Using Your Everyday Life for Eternal Impact, and At the Cross with the People Who Were There. He and his wife, Kelley, have one son, Alexander.

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